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@sideshowbarker sideshowbarker commented Dec 30, 2025

This change, in order to support the “customizable” select element:

  • “relaxes” parsing rules in select (to allow more elements as children)
  • adds the selectedcontent element for cloning selected option content

ElementName.java

  • Add selectedcontent element with TreeBuilder.SELECTEDCONTENT group

TreeBuilder.java

  • Add SELECTEDCONTENT group constant and IN_SELECT_IN_CONTENT mode
  • Track selectedContentPointer and activeOptionStackPos for cloning
  • Allow div, span, and other elements in select in “relaxed” mode
  • Deep clone option content to selectedcontent when option closes
  • Handle selectedcontent special-casing (store pointer, no stack push)

SAXTreeBuilder.java

  • Implement clearSelectedContentChildren() for clearing before clone
  • Implement deepCloneChildren() and deepCloneNode() for option cloning

ParentNode.java

  • Add clearChildren() method, to support clearing selectedcontent

html5lib-tests (submodule)

  • Updated our submodule to pull in corresponding tests for “relaxed” select parsing

@sideshowbarker sideshowbarker force-pushed the sideshowbarker/relaxed-select-parsing branch from 7a83606 to cdf2934 Compare December 30, 2025 03:01
This change make our test harness skip 13 tests for foreign-content
fragment parsing that have been failing from some time now. They’re
not regressions — or not recent regressions at least — so, we can
essentially treat them as “known to fail” for the time being.
This change, in order to support the “customizable” <select> element:

  - “relaxes” parsing rules in <select> (to allow more elements as children)
  - adds the <selectedcontent> element for cloning selected <option> content

ElementName.java
----------------
  - Add <selectedcontent> element with TreeBuilder.SELECTEDCONTENT group

TreeBuilder.java
----------------
  - Add SELECTEDCONTENT group constant and IN_SELECT_IN_CONTENT mode
  - Track selectedContentPointer and activeOptionStackPos for cloning
  - Allow <div>, <span>, and other elements in <select> in “relaxed” mode
  - Deep clone <option> content to <selectedcontent> when <option> closes
  - Handle <selectedcontent> special-casing (store pointer, no stack push)

SAXTreeBuilder.java
-------------------
  - Implement clearSelectedContentChildren() for clearing before clone
  - Implement deepCloneChildren() and deepCloneNode() for <option> cloning

ParentNode.java
---------------
  - Add clearChildren() method, to support clearing <selectedcontent>

html5lib-tests submodule
------------------------
  - Updated to pull in corresponding tests for “relaxed” <select> parsing
@hsivonen
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Sorry I missed this over the holidays.

@sideshowbarker
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Sorry I missed this over the holidays.

No worries — there's no real rush on it

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Sorry about the delay.

As discussed on Matrix, I think the way this patch makes the cloning work on what the parser saw is incorrect and the spec instead requires the cloning to work on what's in the live DOM, which may be different if the option element opens, the network stalls, setTimeout modifies the DOM, and network resumes.

Further remarks in an inline comment.

break;
case CHARACTERS:
// Clone the characters
String text = node.toString();
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It seems inefficient to create an intermediate String object compared to coping from a char array to a char array directly.

}

@Override
protected void clearSelectedContentChildren() throws SAXException {
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Will there be similar changes to the other subclasses of TreeBuilder?


// Stack to track the current parent in selectedcontent for element cloning
// When we're inside an active option, we push cloned elements here
private ArrayList<T> selectedContentCloneStack = new ArrayList<T>();
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Per spec, it seems that the cloning step runs on what's in the DOM and not on what the parser saw.

So I think the tree builder shouldn't keep track of selectedcontent but should have a hook for popping option to call a method that performs the cloning.

In Gecko, the method would queue a tree op to perform the cloning on the main-thread DOM.

The streaming SAX mode would ignore the cloning.

The other Java tree builders should override the method to perform the cloning on their respective tree models.

// case TreeBuilder.FOREIGNOBJECT_OR_DESC:
// return "FOREIGNOBJECT_OR_DESC";
// case TreeBuilder.SELECTEDCONTENT:
// return "SELECTEDCONTENT";
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It seems to me that this isn't needed when cloning moves away from the parsing algorithm internals.

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3 participants