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57 changes: 57 additions & 0 deletions lambda-durable-hitl-python-sam/.gitignore
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# Python
__pycache__/
*.py[cod]
*$py.class
*.so
.Python
build/
develop-eggs/
dist/
downloads/
eggs/
.eggs/
lib/
lib64/
parts/
sdist/
var/
wheels/
*.egg-info/
.installed.cfg
*.egg

# Virtual environments
venv/
ENV/
env/
.venv

# Testing
.pytest_cache/
.coverage
htmlcov/
.hypothesis/
*.cover
.tox/

# IDEs
.vscode/
.idea/
*.swp
*.swo
*~

# AWS SAM
.aws-sam/
samconfig.toml

# Logs
*.log

# OS
.DS_Store
Thumbs.db

# Environment variables
.env
.env.local
504 changes: 504 additions & 0 deletions lambda-durable-hitl-python-sam/README.md
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Please follow the pattern structure: https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-patterns/tree/main/_pattern-model
Especially form/format and order of the Readme.md.

Besides the above:

  • Architecture, Components, Execution Flow -> one Architecture diagram + one small explanation of the flow (see other references as example)

  • Project structure -> can be removed

  • Folder purposes -> can be removed

  • Key Files -> can be removed

  • Important Notes -> can be removed (if you wish, add it very briefly to the pattern description, see template Readme.md)

  • Running Unit Tests / property based tests -> can be removed (unit tests itself are not mandatory for serverless patterns)

  • Use Cases -> can be removed (if you wish, add it very briefly to the pattern description, see template Readme.md OR reference the official docs examples page)

  • Security Considerations -> can be removed

  • Cost Considerations -> see template Readme.md

  • Limitations -> can be removed OR briefly add to pattern description

  • Additional resources -> can be removed. Useful links can be added to the description and text

  • License -> please see template Readme.me

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86 changes: 86 additions & 0 deletions lambda-durable-hitl-python-sam/example-pattern.json
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{
"title": "Lambda Durable Functions with Human-in-the-Loop",
"description": "Demonstrates Lambda durable functions with human approval workflow using Python 3.13, DynamoDB, and SNS",
"language": "Python",
"level": "300",
"framework": "SAM",
"introBox": {
"headline": "How it works",
"text": [
"This pattern demonstrates how to pause Lambda execution, wait for human approval, and resume using the Lambda durable functions SDK.",
"The Workflow Lambda creates an approval request in DynamoDB and polls for decisions using durable waits (no compute charges during waits).",
"An SNS notification is sent to approvers, who can submit their decision via the Approval API Lambda function.",
"The Workflow Lambda detects the decision during polling and resumes execution with the approval result.",
"The pattern includes timeout handling, status tracking, and a complete audit trail of all approval decisions."
]
},
"gitHub": {
"template": {
"repoURL": "https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-patterns/tree/main/lambda-durable-hitl-python-sam",
"templateURL": "serverless-patterns/lambda-durable-hitl-python-sam",
"projectFolder": "lambda-durable-hitl-python-sam",
"templateFile": "template.yaml"
}
},
"resources": {
"bullets": [
{
"text": "Lambda Durable Functions Documentation",
"link": "https://docs.aws.amazon.com/lambda/latest/dg/durable-functions.html"
},
{
"text": "AWS SAM Documentation",
"link": "https://docs.aws.amazon.com/serverless-application-model/"
},
{
"text": "DynamoDB Best Practices",
"link": "https://docs.aws.amazon.com/amazondynamodb/latest/developerguide/best-practices.html"
},
{
"text": "Amazon SNS Documentation",
"link": "https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sns/"
}
]
},
"deploy": {
"text": [
"sam build",
"sam deploy --guided"
]
},
"testing": {
"text": [
"See the README in the GitHub repo for detailed testing instructions.",
"Test the approval workflow using AWS CLI:",
"1. Publish Lambda version: aws lambda publish-version --function-name <WorkflowFunction>",
"2. Invoke workflow: aws lambda invoke --function-name <WorkflowFunction>:<version> --invocation-type Event --payload '{...}' response.json",
"3. List approvals: aws dynamodb scan --table-name <ApprovalsTable>",
"4. Submit decision: aws lambda invoke --function-name <ApprovalApiFunction> --payload '{\"action\":\"decide\",...}' response.json"
]
},
"cleanup": {
"text": [
"Delete the stack: sam delete"
]
},
"authors": [
{
"name": "Mian Tariq",
"bio": "Cloud Solutions Architect"
}
],
"patternArch": {
"icon1": {
"name": "lambda",
"label": "Lambda Durable Functions"
},
"icon2": {
"name": "dynamodb",
"label": "Amazon DynamoDB"
},
"icon3": {
"name": "sns",
"label": "Amazon SNS"
}
}
}
14 changes: 14 additions & 0 deletions lambda-durable-hitl-python-sam/src/approval_api/Dockerfile
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FROM public.ecr.aws/lambda/python:3.13

# Copy requirements file
COPY approval_api/requirements.txt ${LAMBDA_TASK_ROOT}/

# Install dependencies
RUN pip install --no-cache-dir -r requirements.txt

# Copy function code
COPY approval_api/app.py ${LAMBDA_TASK_ROOT}/
COPY shared/*.py ${LAMBDA_TASK_ROOT}/

# Set the CMD to your handler
CMD ["app.lambda_handler"]
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