Implement a Transaction and Receipt Recorder for MEL Validation

[rauljordan]

This PR introduces recorder structs to record preimages for transactions and receipts needed for MEL validation.

[github-actions]

❌ 6 Tests Failed:

Tests completed	Failed	Passed	Skipped
4483	6	4477	0

View the top 3 failed tests by shortest run time

TestVersion40

Stack Traces | 10.700s run time

... [CONTENT TRUNCATED: Keeping last 20 lines]
INFO [01-09|09:42:09.279] HTTP server stopped                      endpoint=127.0.0.1:41703
TRACE[01-09|09:42:09.280] P2P networking is spinning down
    precompile_inclusion_test.go:94: goroutine 597933 [running]:
        runtime/debug.Stack()
        	/opt/hostedtoolcache/go/1.25.5/x64/src/runtime/debug/stack.go:26 +0x5e
        github.com/offchainlabs/nitro/util/testhelpers.RequireImpl({0x412a8b0, 0xc0745db880}, {0x40e76c0, 0xc15d960960}, {0x0, 0x0, 0x0})
        	/home/runner/work/nitro/nitro/util/testhelpers/testhelpers.go:29 +0x55
        github.com/offchainlabs/nitro/system_tests.Require(0xc0745db880, {0x40e76c0, 0xc15d960960}, {0x0, 0x0, 0x0})
        	/home/runner/work/nitro/nitro/system_tests/common_test.go:2058 +0x5d
        github.com/offchainlabs/nitro/system_tests.testPrecompiles(0xc0745db880, 0x28, {0xc0c33f1df8, 0x5, 0x39?})
        	/home/runner/work/nitro/nitro/system_tests/precompile_inclusion_test.go:94 +0x371
        github.com/offchainlabs/nitro/system_tests.TestVersion40(0xc0745db880?)
        	/home/runner/work/nitro/nitro/system_tests/precompile_inclusion_test.go:71 +0x64b
        testing.tRunner(0xc0745db880, 0x3d65ac0)
        	/opt/hostedtoolcache/go/1.25.5/x64/src/testing/testing.go:1934 +0xea
        created by testing.(*T).Run in goroutine 1
        	/opt/hostedtoolcache/go/1.25.5/x64/src/testing/testing.go:1997 +0x465
        
    precompile_inclusion_test.go:94: �[31;1m [] execution aborted (timeout = 5s) �[0;0m
--- FAIL: TestVersion40 (10.70s)

TestStakersCooperative

Stack Traces | 10.790s run time

... [CONTENT TRUNCATED: Keeping last 20 lines]
DEBUG[01-09|09:38:40.575] Journaled pathdb diff layer              root=13bd93..8af294 parent=f1dfb4..02ddca id=283                block=282
DEBUG[01-09|09:38:40.575] Journaled pathdb diff layer              root=d379f6..be3abb parent=13bd93..8af294 id=284                block=283
DEBUG[01-09|09:38:40.575] Journaled pathdb diff layer              root=00a436..66c8ca parent=d379f6..be3abb id=285                block=284
DEBUG[01-09|09:38:40.575] Journaled pathdb diff layer              root=4fa491..aa9126 parent=00a436..66c8ca id=286                block=285
DEBUG[01-09|09:38:40.575] Journaled pathdb diff layer              root=055e3b..4f4cad parent=4fa491..aa9126 id=287                block=286
DEBUG[01-09|09:38:40.575] Journaled pathdb diff layer              root=43d4a7..92a73e parent=055e3b..4f4cad id=288                block=287
DEBUG[01-09|09:38:40.575] Journaled pathdb diff layer              root=2135ce..9df962 parent=43d4a7..92a73e id=289                block=288
DEBUG[01-09|09:38:40.575] Journaled pathdb diff layer              root=133c55..f07d1f parent=2135ce..9df962 id=290                block=289
DEBUG[01-09|09:38:40.575] Journaled pathdb diff layer              root=bc8818..523f78 parent=133c55..f07d1f id=291                block=290
INFO [01-09|09:38:40.576] Persisted dirty state to disk            size=806.10KiB elapsed=104.636ms
INFO [01-09|09:38:40.576] Blockchain stopped
TRACE[01-09|09:38:40.576] P2P networking is spinning down
DEBUG[01-09|09:38:40.576] RPC server shutting down
DEBUG[01-09|09:38:40.576] RPC connection read error                err="websocket: close 1006 (abnormal closure): unexpected EOF"
DEBUG[01-09|09:38:40.576] RPC connection read error                err="websocket: close 1006 (abnormal closure): unexpected EOF"
DEBUG[01-09|09:38:40.576] RPC connection read error                err="read tcp 127.0.0.1:38875->127.0.0.1:36806: use of closed network connection"
INFO [01-09|09:38:40.576] HTTP server stopped                      endpoint=127.0.0.1:38875
DEBUG[01-09|09:38:40.576] RPC server shutting down
TRACE[01-09|09:38:40.576] P2P networking is spinning down
--- FAIL: TestStakersCooperative (10.79s)

TestMessageExtractionLayer_TxStreamerHandleReorg

Stack Traces | 27.650s run time

=== RUN   TestMessageExtractionLayer_TxStreamerHandleReorg
INFO [01-09|09:33:10.184] New Key                                  name=Owner Address=0x26E554a8acF9003b83495c7f45F06edCB803d4e3
INFO [01-09|09:33:10.184] New Key                                  name=Faucet Address=0xaF24Ca6c2831f4d4F629418b50C227DF0885613A
WARN [01-09|09:33:10.184] invalid test database engine flag; using default provided= default=in-memory
WARN [01-09|09:33:10.184] invalid test database engine flag; using default provided= default=in-memory
WARN [01-09|09:33:10.184] Sequencer ReadFromTxQueueTimeout is higher than MaxBlockSpeed ReadFromTxQueueTimeout=1s MaxBlockSpeed=10ms
WARN [01-09|09:33:10.185] Sequencer ReadFromTxQueueTimeout is higher than MaxBlockSpeed ReadFromTxQueueTimeout=1s MaxBlockSpeed=10ms
WARN [01-09|09:33:10.185] invalid test database engine flag; using default provided= default=in-memory
=== PAUSE TestMessageExtractionLayer_TxStreamerHandleReorg
=== CONT  TestMessageExtractionLayer_TxStreamerHandleReorg
�[38;5;48;1myay!! we validated block 17 in 270.99ms�[0;0m
�[38;5;48;1myay!! we validated block 18 in 75.44ms�[0;0m
    common_test.go:728: BuildL1 deployConfig: DeployBold=true, DeployReferenceDAContracts=false
�[38;5;48;1myay!! we validated block 23 in 79.57ms�[0;0m
�[38;5;48;1myay!! we validated block 12 in 254.88ms�[0;0m
�[38;5;48;1myay!! we validated block 24 in 190.91ms�[0;0m
    message_extraction_layer_test.go:627: reorg was not detected by TransactionStreamer
--- FAIL: TestMessageExtractionLayer_TxStreamerHandleReorg (27.65s)

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[codecov]

Codecov Report

❌ Patch coverage is 0.23810% with 419 lines in your changes missing coverage. Please review.
✅ Project coverage is 34.49%. Comparing base (c37da31) to head (b60d38a).
⚠️ Report is 157 commits behind head on raul/mel-inbox-reading.

Additional details and impacted files

@@                     Coverage Diff                     @@
##           raul/mel-inbox-reading    #4130       +/-   ##
===========================================================
+ Coverage                   19.66%   34.49%   +14.83%     
===========================================================
  Files                         394      471       +77     
  Lines                       49360    56668     +7308     
===========================================================
+ Hits                         9705    19549     +9844     
+ Misses                      37795    33687     -4108     
- Partials                     1860     3432     +1572