LambdaTest · utkarshbh785 · Feb 1, 2026 · Feb 1, 2026
diff --git a/.idea/misc.xml b/.idea/misc.xml
diff --git a/azure-pipelines.yml b/azure-pipelines.yml
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+trigger:
+  branches:
+    include:
+      - main
+      - master
+      - fix/appium-tests  # Add any other branches you want to trigger the pipeline
+
+pool:
+  name: 'Default'
+
+# ==============================
+# Variable Group
+# ==============================
+variables:
+  - group: LambdaTest-Credentials  # Assuming you have a variable group for credentials
+
+# ==============================
+# Steps
+# ==============================
+steps:
+
+  # Checkout the repo to get the latest changes
+  - checkout: self
+    clean: true
+
+  # Run Android tests with the 'android' profile
+  - script: |
+      echo Running Android Tests with Appium
+      mvn test -P androidWeb
+    displayName: 'Run AndroidWeb Tests'
+    env:
+      LT_USERNAME: $(LT_USERNAME)  # LambdaTest username (securely injected from variable group)
+      LT_ACCESS_KEY: $(LT_ACCESS_KEY)  # LambdaTest access key (securely injected from variable group)
diff --git a/pom.xml b/pom.xml
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@
         <dependency>
             <groupId>io.appium</groupId>
             <artifactId>java-client</artifactId>
-            <version>7.6.0</version>
+            <version>8.6.0</version>
             <scope>test</scope>
         </dependency>
     </dependencies>

diff --git a/src/test/java/com/lambdatest/android.java b/src/test/java/com/lambdatest/android.java
@@ -1,68 +1,88 @@
 package com.lambdatest;
 
-import io.appium.java_client.MobileBy;
+import io.appium.java_client.AppiumBy;
+import io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidDriver;
 import org.junit.After;
 import org.junit.Before;
 import org.junit.Test;
-import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;
-import org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver;
 import org.openqa.selenium.By;
-
+import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
+import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;
 import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.ExpectedConditions;
 import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.WebDriverWait;
 
 import java.net.URL;
+import java.time.Duration;
+import java.util.HashMap;
 
 public class android {
-    String username = System.getenv("LT_USERNAME") == null ? "LT_USERNAME" : System.getenv("LT_USERNAME"); //Enter the Username here
-    String accessKey = System.getenv("LT_ACCESS_KEY") == null ? "LT_ACCESS_KEY" : System.getenv("LT_ACCESS_KEY"); //Enter the Access key here
-    public String app_id = System.getenv("LT_APP_ID") == null ? "lt://proverbial-android" : System.getenv("LT_APP_ID");      //Enter your LambdaTest App ID at the place of lt://proverbial-android
-    public String grid_url = System.getenv("LT_GRID_URL") == null ? "mobile-hub.lambdatest.com" : System.getenv("LT_GRID_URL");
+    String username = System.getenv("LT_USERNAME") == null ? "YOUR_USERNAME" : System.getenv("LT_USERNAME");
+    String accessKey = System.getenv("LT_ACCESS_KEY") == null ? "YOUR_ACCESS_KEY" : System.getenv("LT_ACCESS_KEY");
     public String status = "passed";
 
-    public static RemoteWebDriver driver = null;
+    // Fix 1: Use AndroidDriver instead of RemoteWebDriver
+    public static AndroidDriver driver = null;
 
     @Before
     public void setUp() throws Exception {
         DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();
 
-        capabilities.setCapability("build", "JUNIT Native App automation");
-        capabilities.setCapability("name", "Java JUnit Android");
-        capabilities.setCapability("platformName", "android");
-        capabilities.setCapability("deviceName", "Pixel.*"); //Enter the name of the device here
-        capabilities.setCapability("isRealMobile", true);
-        capabilities.setCapability("platformVersion", "12");
-        capabilities.setCapability("app", app_id); //Enter the App ID here
-        capabilities.setCapability("deviceOrientation", "PORTRAIT");
-        capabilities.setCapability("network", false);
-        capabilities.setCapability("visual", true);
-        capabilities.setCapability("autoGrantPermissions", true);
-
-        driver = new RemoteWebDriver(new URL("https://" + username + ":" + accessKey + "@" + grid_url + "/wd/hub"),
+        // Fix 2: Use lt:options for W3C compliance
+        HashMap<String, Object> ltOptions = new HashMap<String, Object>();
+        ltOptions.put("w3c", true);
+        ltOptions.put("platformName", "android");
+        ltOptions.put("deviceName", "Pixel.*");
+        ltOptions.put("platformVersion", "12");
+        ltOptions.put("isRealMobile", true);
+        ltOptions.put("app", "lt://APP10160622431766424164986229");
+        ltOptions.put("build", "JUNIT Native App automation");
+        ltOptions.put("name", "Java JUnit Android");
+        ltOptions.put("visual", true);
+        ltOptions.put("console", true);
+        ltOptions.put("autoGrantPermissions", true);
+
+        capabilities.setCapability("lt:options", ltOptions);
+
+        driver = new AndroidDriver(
+                new URL("https://" + username + ":" + accessKey + "@mobile-hub.lambdatest.com/wd/hub"),
                 capabilities);
     }
 
     @Test
     public void testSimple() throws Exception {
         try {
-            WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 30);
-            wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(MobileBy.id("color"))).click();
-            wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(MobileBy.id("geoLocation"))).click();
-            Thread.sleep(5000);
+            // Fix 3: Use Duration for WebDriverWait in Selenium 4
+            WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, Duration.ofSeconds(30));
+
+            // Fix 4: Use AppiumBy instead of MobileBy
+            wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(AppiumBy.id("color"))).click();
+            wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(AppiumBy.id("geoLocation"))).click();
+
+            Thread.sleep(2000);
+
+            // Fix 5: Proper Mobile Back Navigation
             driver.navigate().back();
-            wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(MobileBy.id("Text"))).click();
-            wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(MobileBy.id("notification"))).click();
-            wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(MobileBy.id("toast"))).click();
-            wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.id("webview"))).click();
-            Thread.sleep(10000);
-            wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(MobileBy.id("url"))).sendKeys("https://www.lambdatest.com/");
-            wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(MobileBy.id("find"))).click();
-            Thread.sleep(5000);
+
+            wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(AppiumBy.id("Text"))).click();
+            wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(AppiumBy.id("notification"))).click();
+            wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(AppiumBy.id("toast"))).click();
+
+            // Interaction with WebView
+            wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(AppiumBy.id("webview"))).click();
+
+            WebElement urlField = wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(AppiumBy.id("url")));
+            urlField.sendKeys("https://www.lambdatest.com/");
+
+            driver.findElement(AppiumBy.id("find")).click();
+
+            Thread.sleep(2000);
             driver.navigate().back();
+
             status = "passed";
         } catch (Exception e) {
-            System.out.println(e.getMessage());
+            System.out.println("Test Error: " + e.getMessage());
             status = "failed";
+            throw e;
         }
     }
 
@@ -73,5 +93,4 @@ public void tearDown() throws Exception {
             driver.quit();
         }
     }
-}
-
+}
diff --git a/src/test/java/com/lambdatest/androidWeb.java b/src/test/java/com/lambdatest/androidWeb.java
@@ -4,12 +4,15 @@
 import org.junit.Before;
 import org.junit.Test;
 import org.openqa.selenium.By;
+import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeOptions;
 import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;
 import org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver;
 import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.ExpectedConditions;
 import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.WebDriverWait;
 
 import java.net.URL;
+import java.time.Duration;
+import java.util.HashMap;
 import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
 
 public class androidWeb {
@@ -24,17 +27,22 @@ public class androidWeb {
     @Before
     public void setUp() throws Exception {
         DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();
+        HashMap<String, Object> ltOptions = new HashMap<String, Object>();
+         ltOptions.put("build", "JUNIT Native Web automation");
+         ltOptions.put("name", "Java JUnit Android");
+         ltOptions.put("platformName", "android");
+         ltOptions.put("deviceName", "Pixel .*"); //Enter the name of the device here
+         ltOptions.put("isRealMobile", true);
+         ltOptions.put("platformVersion", "14");
+         ltOptions.put("deviceOrientation", "PORTRAIT");
+         ltOptions.put("console", true);
+         ltOptions.put("network", false);
+         ltOptions.put("visual", true);
+         ltOptions.put("browserName", "chrome");
+        ltOptions.put("autoGrantPermissions", true);
+        capabilities.setCapability("lt:options", ltOptions);
+
 
-        capabilities.setCapability("build", "JUNIT Native Web automation");
-        capabilities.setCapability("name", "Java JUnit Android");
-        capabilities.setCapability("platformName", "android");
-        capabilities.setCapability("deviceName", "Pixel .*"); //Enter the name of the device here
-        capabilities.setCapability("isRealMobile", true);
-        capabilities.setCapability("platformVersion", "12");
-        capabilities.setCapability("deviceOrientation", "PORTRAIT");
-        capabilities.setCapability("console", true);
-        capabilities.setCapability("network", false);
-        capabilities.setCapability("visual", true);
 
         driver = new RemoteWebDriver(new URL("https://" + username + ":" + accessKey + "@" + grid_url + "/wd/hub"),
                 capabilities);
@@ -46,7 +54,7 @@ public void testSimple() throws Exception {
             driver.manage().timeouts().setScriptTimeout(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
             driver.get("https://mfml.in/api/getInfo");
             driver.getWindowHandles().forEach(handle -> System.out.println(handle));
-            WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 30);
+            WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, Duration.ofSeconds(30));
             wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.id("resolution"))).click();
             wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.id("location"))).click();
             wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.id("details"))).click();

diff --git a/src/test/java/com/lambdatest/ios.java b/src/test/java/com/lambdatest/ios.java
@@ -1,77 +1,98 @@
 package com.lambdatest;
 
-import io.appium.java_client.MobileBy;
+// Use Appium-specific imports
+import io.appium.java_client.AppiumBy;
+import io.appium.java_client.ios.IOSDriver;
 import org.junit.After;
 import org.junit.Before;
 import org.junit.Test;
 import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;
-import org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver;
-import org.openqa.selenium.By;
-
 import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.ExpectedConditions;
 import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.WebDriverWait;
 
 import java.net.URL;
+import java.time.Duration;
+import java.util.HashMap;
 
 public class ios {
-    String username = System.getenv("LT_USERNAME") == null ? "LT_USERNAME" : System.getenv("LT_USERNAME"); //Enter the Username here
-    String accessKey = System.getenv("LT_ACCESS_KEY") == null ? "LT_ACCESS_KEY" : System.getenv("LT_ACCESS_KEY"); //Enter the Access key here
-    public String app_id = System.getenv("LT_APP_ID") == null ? "lt://proverbial-ios" : System.getenv("LT_APP_ID");      //Enter your LambdaTest App ID at the place of lt://proverbial-android
-    public String grid_url = System.getenv("LT_GRID_URL") == null ? "mobile-hub.lambdatest.com" : System.getenv("LT_GRID_URL");
+    String username = System.getenv("LT_USERNAME") == null ? "YOUR_USERNAME" : System.getenv("LT_USERNAME");
+    String accessKey = System.getenv("LT_ACCESS_KEY") == null ? "YOUR_ACCESS_KEY" : System.getenv("LT_ACCESS_KEY");
+    public String grid_url = "mobile-hub.lambdatest.com";
     public String status = "passed";
 
-    public static RemoteWebDriver driver = null;
-
+    // FIX 1: Use IOSDriver instead of RemoteWebDriver
+    public static IOSDriver driver = null;
 
     @Before
     public void setUp() throws Exception {
         DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();
+        HashMap<String, Object> ltOptions = new HashMap<String, Object>();
+
+        ltOptions.put("build", "JUNIT Native App automation");
+        ltOptions.put("name", "Java JUnit iOS");
+        ltOptions.put("platformName", "ios");
+        ltOptions.put("deviceName", "iPhone.*");
+        ltOptions.put("isRealMobile", true);
+        ltOptions.put("platformVersion", "18");
+        ltOptions.put("app", "lt://APP1016018631760361477812757");
+        ltOptions.put("network", false);
+        ltOptions.put("visual", true);
+        ltOptions.put("w3c", true); // Ensure W3C is enabled
+
+        capabilities.setCapability("lt:options", ltOptions);
 
-        capabilities.setCapability("build", "JUNIT Native App automation");
-        capabilities.setCapability("name", "Java JUnit iOS");
-        capabilities.setCapability("platformName", "ios");
-        capabilities.setCapability("deviceName", "iPhone.*");
-        capabilities.setCapability("isRealMobile", true);
-        capabilities.setCapability("platformVersion", "15");
-        capabilities.setCapability("app", app_id); //Enter the APP_ID here
-        capabilities.setCapability("network", false);
-        capabilities.setCapability("visual", true);
-
-        driver = new RemoteWebDriver(new URL("https://" + username + ":" + accessKey + "@" + grid_url + "/wd/hub"),
+        // FIX 2: Initialize as IOSDriver
+        driver = new IOSDriver(new URL("https://" + username + ":" + accessKey + "@" + grid_url + "/wd/hub"),
                 capabilities);
     }
 
     @Test
     public void testSimple() throws Exception {
         try {
-            WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 30);
-            wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(MobileBy.id("color"))).click();
-            wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(MobileBy.id("geoLocation"))).click();
+            WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, Duration.ofSeconds(30));
+
+            // FIX 3: Use AppiumBy instead of MobileBy
+            wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(AppiumBy.id("color"))).click();
+            wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(AppiumBy.id("geoLocation"))).click();
+
+            Thread.sleep(2000);
+
+            // FIX 4: iOS navigate().back() is often not supported.
+            // If this fails, you must click the 'Back' button element in your UI instead.
+            try {
+                driver.navigate().back();
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+                System.out.println("Standard back not supported, skipping or use element click.");
+            }
+
+            wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(AppiumBy.id("Text"))).click();
+            wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(AppiumBy.id("notification"))).click();
+            wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(AppiumBy.id("toast"))).click();
+
+            // Navigate to Browser/WebView
+            wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(AppiumBy.accessibilityId("Browser"))).click();
             Thread.sleep(5000);
-            driver.navigate().back();
-            wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(MobileBy.id("Text"))).click();
-            wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(MobileBy.id("notification"))).click();
-            wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(MobileBy.id("toast"))).click();
-            wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.id("Browser"))).click();
-            Thread.sleep(10000);
-            wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(MobileBy.id("url"))).sendKeys("https://www.lambdatest.com/");
-            wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(MobileBy.id("find"))).click();
+
+            wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(AppiumBy.id("url"))).sendKeys("https://www.lambdatest.com/");
+            wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(AppiumBy.id("find"))).click();
+
             Thread.sleep(5000);
+            // navigate back to app
             driver.navigate().back();
 
             status = "passed";
         } catch (Exception e) {
-            System.out.println(e.getMessage());
+            System.out.println("Test failed: " + e.getMessage());
             status = "failed";
         }
     }
 
     @After
     public void tearDown() throws Exception {
         if (driver != null) {
+            // FIX 5: Use the correct LambdaTest status hook for Appium 2.x
             driver.executeScript("lambda-status=" + status);
             driver.quit();
         }
     }
-}
-
+}