Updated dependencies and Improvements to CI process

[gaby]

• Updated all dependencies to their latest version.
• Removed samara-cluster since it's deprecated and merged into Shopify/sarama. The code for generating this was done using GPT-4
• Updated go.mod file with go 1.19.
• Ran go fmt on the code base.
• Added support for tracking dependencies using dependabot.
• Added support for running the tests with multiple Go versions and multiple OS platforms.
• Added support for building Docker image using Github Actions. The image will be published to ghcr.io which may need to be enable for this repo/org.
• Updated the image tag in the Dockerfile.

Note:

• GPT4 suggested changing the logic of ingestClickHouse() to improve performance.

The following can be done in a separate PR:

• Add support for golangci-lint, and fix the issues
• Add support for gosec and fix the issues
• Cleanup the Makefile

Related to #172
Fixes #187