chore: update project configuration

[jbriones1]

Project

• Updated the README to indicate different ways to run the project
• Pinned the Python version to 3.11.X to ensure all pinned packages work
• Removed requirements.txt, all configuration is now in pyproject.toml

uv

• Added uv.lock
• Updated .gitignore to ignore uv's build artifacts

Ruff

• Excluded src/alembic from Ruff actions
• Ran the formatter over the entire project (minus alembic)
  • Note: This means that every change in /src should just be a formatting/linting update

Pyright

• Added some different rules to the Pyright config

[jbriones1]

included in #127