Refactor static dependency builder and cache dependency archives in CI #615

Job	Run time
cache_libs / cache_libs (ubuntu-22.04-arm)	21s
cache_libs / cache_libs (macos-latest)	12s
cache_libs / cache_libs (ubuntu-22.04)	9s
cache_libs / cache_libs (windows-2022)	32s
cache_libs / cache_libs (windows-11-arm)	35s
manylinux (cp310-cp310, musllinux_1_2_x86_64)	3m 29s
manylinux (cp314-cp314, manylinux_2_28_x86_64)	3m 52s
manylinux (cp312-cp312, manylinux_2_28_x86_64)	3m 52s
manylinux (cp312-cp312, manylinux2014_x86_64)	3m 22s
manylinux (cp313-cp313, manylinux2014_x86_64)	3m 28s
manylinux (cp39-cp39, musllinux_1_2_x86_64)	3m 57s
manylinux (cp310-cp310, manylinux_2_28_x86_64)	3m 44s
manylinux (cp39-cp39, manylinux2014_x86_64)	3m 20s
manylinux (cp310-cp310, manylinux2014_x86_64)	3m 26s
manylinux (cp312-cp312, musllinux_1_2_x86_64)	4m 4s
manylinux (cp311-cp311, manylinux_2_28_x86_64)	3m 51s
manylinux (cp314-cp314, musllinux_1_2_x86_64)	4m 19s
manylinux (cp313-cp313, musllinux_1_2_x86_64)	4m 8s
manylinux (cp311-cp311, musllinux_1_2_x86_64)	4m 14s
manylinux (cp39-cp39, manylinux_2_28_x86_64)	3m 53s
manylinux (cp314-cp314, manylinux2014_x86_64)	3m 23s
manylinux (cp313-cp313, manylinux_2_28_x86_64)	3m 16s
manylinux (cp311-cp311, manylinux2014_x86_64)	3m 20s
	1h 8m 47s

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