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clone: add clone.<url>.defaultObjectFilter config
Add a new configuration option that lets users specify a default partial clone filter per URL pattern. When cloning a repository whose URL matches a configured pattern, git-clone automatically applies the filter, equivalent to passing --filter on the command line. [clone "https://github.com/"] defaultObjectFilter = blob:limit=5m [clone "https://internal.corp.com/large-project/"] defaultObjectFilter = blob:none URL matching uses the existing urlmatch_config_entry() infrastructure, following the same rules as http.<url>.* — you can match a domain, a namespace path, or a specific project, and the most specific match wins. The config only affects the initial clone. Once the clone completes, the filter is recorded in remote.<name>.partialCloneFilter, so subsequent fetches inherit it automatically. An explicit --filter flag on the command line takes precedence. Only the URL-qualified form (clone.<url>.defaultObjectFilter) is honored; a bare clone.defaultObjectFilter without a URL subsection is ignored. Signed-off-by: Alan Braithwaite <alan@braithwaite.dev>
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Documentation/config/clone.adoc

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@@ -21,3 +21,29 @@ endif::[]
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If a partial clone filter is provided (see `--filter` in
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linkgit:git-rev-list[1]) and `--recurse-submodules` is used, also apply
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the filter to submodules.
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`clone.<url>.defaultObjectFilter`::
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When set to a filter spec string (e.g., `blob:limit=1m`,
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`blob:none`, `tree:0`), linkgit:git-clone[1] will automatically
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use `--filter=<value>` when the clone URL matches `<url>`.
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Objects matching the filter are excluded from the initial
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transfer and lazily fetched on demand (e.g., during checkout).
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Subsequent fetches inherit the filter via the per-remote config
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that is written during the clone.
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+
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The URL matching follows the same rules as `http.<url>.*` (see
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linkgit:git-config[1]). The most specific URL match wins. You can
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match a complete domain, a namespace, or a specific project:
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+
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----
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[clone "https://github.com/"]
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defaultObjectFilter = blob:limit=5m
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[clone "https://internal.corp.com/large-project/"]
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defaultObjectFilter = blob:none
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----
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+
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An explicit `--filter` option on the command line takes precedence
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over this config. Only affects the initial clone; it has no effect
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on later fetches into an existing repository. If the server does
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not support object filtering, the setting is silently ignored.

builtin/clone.c

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@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@
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#include "path.h"
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#include "pkt-line.h"
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#include "list-objects-filter-options.h"
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#include "urlmatch.h"
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#include "hook.h"
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#include "bundle.h"
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#include "bundle-uri.h"
@@ -757,6 +758,65 @@ static int git_clone_config(const char *k, const char *v,
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return git_default_config(k, v, ctx, cb);
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}
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struct clone_filter_data {
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char *default_object_filter;
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};
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static int clone_filter_collect(const char *var, const char *value,
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const struct config_context *ctx UNUSED,
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void *cb)
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{
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struct clone_filter_data *data = cb;
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if (!strcmp(var, "clone.defaultobjectfilter")) {
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free(data->default_object_filter);
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data->default_object_filter = xstrdup(value);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* Look up clone.<url>.defaultObjectFilter using the urlmatch
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* infrastructure. Only URL-qualified forms are supported; a bare
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* clone.defaultObjectFilter (without a URL) is ignored.
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*/
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static char *get_default_object_filter(const char *url)
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{
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struct urlmatch_config config = URLMATCH_CONFIG_INIT;
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struct clone_filter_data data = { 0 };
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struct string_list_item *item;
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char *normalized_url;
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config.section = "clone";
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config.key = "defaultobjectfilter";
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config.collect_fn = clone_filter_collect;
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config.cascade_fn = git_clone_config;
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config.cb = &data;
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normalized_url = url_normalize(url, &config.url);
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repo_config(the_repository, urlmatch_config_entry, &config);
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free(normalized_url);
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/*
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* Reject the bare form clone.defaultObjectFilter (no URL
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* subsection). urlmatch stores the best match in vars with
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* hostmatch_len == 0 for non-URL-qualified entries; discard
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* the result if that is what we got.
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*/
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item = string_list_lookup(&config.vars, "defaultobjectfilter");
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if (item) {
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const struct urlmatch_item *m = item->util;
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if (!m->hostmatch_len && !m->pathmatch_len) {
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FREE_AND_NULL(data.default_object_filter);
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}
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}
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urlmatch_config_release(&config);
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return data.default_object_filter;
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}
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static int write_one_config(const char *key, const char *value,
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const struct config_context *ctx,
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void *data)
@@ -1057,6 +1117,14 @@ int cmd_clone(int argc,
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} else
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die(_("repository '%s' does not exist"), repo_name);
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if (!filter_options.choice) {
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char *config_filter = get_default_object_filter(repo);
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if (config_filter) {
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parse_list_objects_filter(&filter_options, config_filter);
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free(config_filter);
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}
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}
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/* no need to be strict, transport_set_option() will validate it again */
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if (option_depth && atoi(option_depth) < 1)
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die(_("depth %s is not a positive number"), option_depth);

t/t5616-partial-clone.sh

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@@ -722,6 +722,79 @@ test_expect_success 'after fetching descendants of non-promisor commits, gc work
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git -C partial gc --prune=now
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'
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# Test clone.<url>.defaultObjectFilter config
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test_expect_success 'setup for clone.defaultObjectFilter tests' '
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git init default-filter-src &&
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echo "small" >default-filter-src/small.txt &&
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dd if=/dev/zero of=default-filter-src/large.bin bs=1024 count=100 2>/dev/null &&
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git -C default-filter-src add . &&
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git -C default-filter-src commit -m "initial" &&
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git clone --bare "file://$(pwd)/default-filter-src" default-filter-srv.bare &&
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git -C default-filter-srv.bare config --local uploadpack.allowfilter 1 &&
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git -C default-filter-srv.bare config --local uploadpack.allowanysha1inwant 1
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'
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test_expect_success 'clone with clone.<url>.defaultObjectFilter applies filter' '
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SERVER_URL="file://$(pwd)/default-filter-srv.bare" &&
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git -c "clone.$SERVER_URL.defaultObjectFilter=blob:limit=1k" clone \
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"$SERVER_URL" default-filter-clone &&
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test "$(git -C default-filter-clone config --local remote.origin.promisor)" = "true" &&
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test "$(git -C default-filter-clone config --local remote.origin.partialclonefilter)" = "blob:limit=1024"
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'
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test_expect_success 'clone with --filter overrides clone.<url>.defaultObjectFilter' '
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SERVER_URL="file://$(pwd)/default-filter-srv.bare" &&
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git -c "clone.$SERVER_URL.defaultObjectFilter=blob:limit=1k" \
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clone --filter=blob:none "$SERVER_URL" default-filter-override &&
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test "$(git -C default-filter-override config --local remote.origin.partialclonefilter)" = "blob:none"
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'
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test_expect_success 'clone with clone.<url>.defaultObjectFilter=blob:none works' '
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SERVER_URL="file://$(pwd)/default-filter-srv.bare" &&
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git -c "clone.$SERVER_URL.defaultObjectFilter=blob:none" clone \
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"$SERVER_URL" default-filter-blobnone &&
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test "$(git -C default-filter-blobnone config --local remote.origin.promisor)" = "true" &&
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test "$(git -C default-filter-blobnone config --local remote.origin.partialclonefilter)" = "blob:none"
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'
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test_expect_success 'clone.<url>.defaultObjectFilter with tree:0 works' '
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SERVER_URL="file://$(pwd)/default-filter-srv.bare" &&
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git -c "clone.$SERVER_URL.defaultObjectFilter=tree:0" clone \
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"$SERVER_URL" default-filter-tree0 &&
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test "$(git -C default-filter-tree0 config --local remote.origin.promisor)" = "true" &&
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test "$(git -C default-filter-tree0 config --local remote.origin.partialclonefilter)" = "tree:0"
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'
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test_expect_success 'most specific URL match wins for clone.defaultObjectFilter' '
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SERVER_URL="file://$(pwd)/default-filter-srv.bare" &&
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git \
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-c "clone.file://.defaultObjectFilter=blob:limit=1k" \
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-c "clone.$SERVER_URL.defaultObjectFilter=blob:none" \
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clone "$SERVER_URL" default-filter-url-specific &&
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test "$(git -C default-filter-url-specific config --local remote.origin.partialclonefilter)" = "blob:none"
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'
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test_expect_success 'non-matching URL does not apply clone.defaultObjectFilter' '
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git \
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-c "clone.https://other.example.com/.defaultObjectFilter=blob:none" \
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clone "file://$(pwd)/default-filter-srv.bare" default-filter-url-nomatch &&
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test_must_fail git -C default-filter-url-nomatch config --local remote.origin.promisor
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'
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test_expect_success 'bare clone.defaultObjectFilter without URL is ignored' '
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git -c clone.defaultObjectFilter=blob:none \
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clone "file://$(pwd)/default-filter-srv.bare" default-filter-bare-key &&
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test_must_fail git -C default-filter-bare-key config --local remote.origin.promisor
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'
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. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-httpd.sh
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start_httpd

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