diff --git a/packages/cli/src/__tests__/database-url.test.ts b/packages/cli/src/__tests__/database-url.test.ts
index 3ec42d63..42232b16 100644
--- a/packages/cli/src/__tests__/database-url.test.ts
+++ b/packages/cli/src/__tests__/database-url.test.ts
@@ -49,6 +49,10 @@ function noProject() {
 }
 
 beforeEach(() => {
+  // vitest 4's restoreAllMocks only restores vi.spyOn spies; it no longer
+  // clears the call history of vi.fn() mocks. Clear them explicitly so call
+  // counts don't bleed between tests.
+  vi.clearAllMocks()
   originalEnv = process.env.DATABASE_URL
   originalCi = process.env.CI
   originalIsTty = process.stdin.isTTY
diff --git a/packages/cli/src/__tests__/installer.test.ts b/packages/cli/src/__tests__/installer.test.ts
index 2c0e0bb5..25aafc27 100644
--- a/packages/cli/src/__tests__/installer.test.ts
+++ b/packages/cli/src/__tests__/installer.test.ts
@@ -5,11 +5,16 @@ const mockQuery = vi.fn()
 const mockEnd = vi.fn()
 
 vi.mock('pg', () => {
-  const Client = vi.fn(() => ({
-    connect: mockConnect,
-    query: mockQuery,
-    end: mockEnd,
-  }))
+  // vitest 4 invokes a mock's implementation as a real constructor when the
+  // mock is called with `new`. An arrow function cannot be a constructor, so
+  // the implementation must be a regular function.
+  const Client = vi.fn(function Client() {
+    return {
+      connect: mockConnect,
+      query: mockQuery,
+      end: mockEnd,
+    }
+  })
   return { default: { Client } }
 })
 
diff --git a/pnpm-lock.yaml b/pnpm-lock.yaml
index 7e35f2a0..29ef5a95 100644
--- a/pnpm-lock.yaml
+++ b/pnpm-lock.yaml
@@ -19,8 +19,8 @@ catalogs:
       specifier: 5.6.3
       version: 5.6.3
     vitest:
-      specifier: 3.1.3
-      version: 3.1.3
+      specifier: 4.1.5
+      version: 4.1.5
   security:
     '@clerk/nextjs':
       specifier: 7.3.0
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ importers:
         version: 2.9.12
       vitest:
         specifier: catalog:repo
-        version: 3.1.3(@types/node@22.19.3)(jiti@2.7.0)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.4)
+        version: 4.1.5(@types/node@22.19.3)(vite@6.4.1(@types/node@22.19.3)(jiti@2.7.0)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.4))
 
   e2e:
     dependencies:
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ importers:
     devDependencies:
       vitest:
         specifier: catalog:repo
-        version: 3.1.3(@types/node@22.19.3)(jiti@2.7.0)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.4)
+        version: 4.1.5(@types/node@22.19.3)(vite@6.4.1(@types/node@22.19.3)(jiti@2.7.0)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.4))
       yaml:
         specifier: ^2.8.3
         version: 2.8.4
@@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ importers:
         version: 5.6.3
       vitest:
         specifier: catalog:repo
-        version: 3.1.3(@types/node@22.19.3)(jiti@2.7.0)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.4)
+        version: 4.1.5(@types/node@22.19.3)(vite@6.4.1(@types/node@22.19.3)(jiti@2.7.0)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.4))
 
   packages/bench:
     dependencies:
@@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ importers:
         version: 5.6.3
       vitest:
         specifier: catalog:repo
-        version: 3.1.3(@types/node@22.19.3)(jiti@2.7.0)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.4)
+        version: 4.1.5(@types/node@22.19.3)(vite@6.4.1(@types/node@22.19.3)(jiti@2.7.0)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.4))
 
   packages/cli:
     dependencies:
@@ -241,7 +241,7 @@ importers:
         version: 5.6.3
       vitest:
         specifier: catalog:repo
-        version: 3.1.3(@types/node@22.19.3)(jiti@2.7.0)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.4)
+        version: 4.1.5(@types/node@22.19.3)(vite@6.4.1(@types/node@22.19.3)(jiti@2.7.0)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.4))
 
   packages/drizzle:
     dependencies:
@@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ importers:
         version: 5.6.3
       vitest:
         specifier: catalog:repo
-        version: 3.1.3(@types/node@22.19.3)(jiti@2.7.0)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.4)
+        version: 4.1.5(@types/node@22.19.3)(vite@6.4.1(@types/node@22.19.3)(jiti@2.7.0)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.4))
 
   packages/migrate:
     dependencies:
@@ -309,7 +309,7 @@ importers:
         version: 5.6.3
       vitest:
         specifier: catalog:repo
-        version: 3.1.3(@types/node@22.19.3)(jiti@2.7.0)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.4)
+        version: 4.1.5(@types/node@22.19.3)(vite@6.4.1(@types/node@22.19.3)(jiti@2.7.0)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.4))
 
   packages/nextjs:
     dependencies:
@@ -334,7 +334,7 @@ importers:
         version: 5.6.3
       vitest:
         specifier: catalog:repo
-        version: 3.1.3(@types/node@22.19.3)(jiti@2.7.0)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.4)
+        version: 4.1.5(@types/node@22.19.3)(vite@6.4.1(@types/node@22.19.3)(jiti@2.7.0)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.4))
     optionalDependencies:
       '@rollup/rollup-linux-x64-gnu':
         specifier: 4.60.3
@@ -414,7 +414,7 @@ importers:
         version: 5.6.3
       vitest:
         specifier: catalog:repo
-        version: 3.1.3(@types/node@22.19.3)(jiti@2.7.0)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.4)
+        version: 4.1.5(@types/node@22.19.3)(vite@6.4.1(@types/node@22.19.3)(jiti@2.7.0)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.4))
 
   packages/protect:
     dependencies:
@@ -460,7 +460,7 @@ importers:
         version: 5.6.3
       vitest:
         specifier: catalog:repo
-        version: 3.1.3(@types/node@22.19.3)(jiti@2.7.0)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.4)
+        version: 4.1.5(@types/node@22.19.3)(vite@6.4.1(@types/node@22.19.3)(jiti@2.7.0)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.4))
     optionalDependencies:
       '@rollup/rollup-linux-x64-gnu':
         specifier: 4.60.3
@@ -489,7 +489,7 @@ importers:
         version: 5.6.3
       vitest:
         specifier: catalog:repo
-        version: 3.1.3(@types/node@22.19.3)(jiti@2.7.0)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.4)
+        version: 4.1.5(@types/node@22.19.3)(vite@6.4.1(@types/node@22.19.3)(jiti@2.7.0)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.4))
 
   packages/schema:
     dependencies:
@@ -505,7 +505,7 @@ importers:
         version: 5.6.3
       vitest:
         specifier: catalog:repo
-        version: 3.1.3(@types/node@22.19.3)(jiti@2.7.0)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.4)
+        version: 4.1.5(@types/node@22.19.3)(vite@6.4.1(@types/node@22.19.3)(jiti@2.7.0)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.4))
 
   packages/stack:
     dependencies:
@@ -560,7 +560,7 @@ importers:
         version: 5.6.3
       vitest:
         specifier: catalog:repo
-        version: 3.1.3(@types/node@22.19.3)(jiti@2.7.0)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.4)
+        version: 4.1.5(@types/node@22.19.3)(vite@6.4.1(@types/node@22.19.3)(jiti@2.7.0)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.4))
 
   packages/wizard:
     dependencies:
@@ -603,7 +603,7 @@ importers:
         version: 5.6.3
       vitest:
         specifier: catalog:repo
-        version: 3.1.3(@types/node@22.19.3)(jiti@2.7.0)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.4)
+        version: 4.1.5(@types/node@22.19.3)(vite@6.4.1(@types/node@22.19.3)(jiti@2.7.0)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.4))
 
 packages:
 
@@ -2274,6 +2274,12 @@ packages:
     cpu: [arm64]
     os: [win32]
 
+  '@types/chai@5.2.3':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-Mw558oeA9fFbv65/y4mHtXDs9bPnFMZAL/jxdPFUpOHHIXX91mcgEHbS5Lahr+pwZFR8A7GQleRWeI6cGFC2UA==}
+
+  '@types/deep-eql@4.0.2':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-c9h9dVVMigMPc4bwTvC5dxqtqJZwQPePsWjPlpSOnojbor6pGqdk541lfA7AqFQr5pB1BRdq0juY9db81BwyFw==}
+
   '@types/estree@1.0.8':
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-dWHzHa2WqEXI/O1E9OjrocMTKJl2mSrEolh1Iomrv6U+JuNwaHXsXx9bLu5gG7BUWFIN0skIQJQ/L1rIex4X6w==}
 
@@ -2299,37 +2305,34 @@ packages:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-HVyk8nj2m+jcFRNazzqyVKiZezyhDKrGUA3jlEcg/nZ6Ms+qHwocba1Y/AaVaznJTAM9xpdFSh+ptbNrhOGvZA==}
     deprecated: This is a stub types definition. uuid provides its own type definitions, so you do not need this installed.
 
-  '@vitest/expect@3.1.3':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-7FTQQuuLKmN1Ig/h+h/GO+44Q1IlglPlR2es4ab7Yvfx+Uk5xsv+Ykk+MEt/M2Yn/xGmzaLKxGw2lgy2bwuYqg==}
+  '@vitest/expect@4.1.5':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-PWBaRY5JoKuRnHlUHfpV/KohFylaDZTupcXN1H9vYryNLOnitSw60Mw9IAE2r67NbwwzBw/Cc/8q9BK3kIX8Kw==}
 
-  '@vitest/mocker@3.1.3':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-PJbLjonJK82uCWHjzgBJZuR7zmAOrSvKk1QBxrennDIgtH4uK0TB1PvYmc0XBCigxxtiAVPfWtAdy4lpz8SQGQ==}
+  '@vitest/mocker@4.1.5':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-/x2EmFC4mT4NNzqvC3fmesuV97w5FC903KPmey4gsnJiMQ3Be1IlDKVaDaG8iqaLFHqJ2FVEkxZk5VmeLjIItw==}
     peerDependencies:
       msw: ^2.4.9
-      vite: ^5.0.0 || ^6.0.0
+      vite: ^6.0.0 || ^7.0.0 || ^8.0.0
     peerDependenciesMeta:
       msw:
         optional: true
       vite:
         optional: true
 
-  '@vitest/pretty-format@3.1.3':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-i6FDiBeJUGLDKADw2Gb01UtUNb12yyXAqC/mmRWuYl+m/U9GS7s8us5ONmGkGpUUo7/iAYzI2ePVfOZTYvUifA==}
-
-  '@vitest/pretty-format@3.2.4':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-IVNZik8IVRJRTr9fxlitMKeJeXFFFN0JaB9PHPGQ8NKQbGpfjlTx9zO4RefN8gp7eqjNy8nyK3NZmBzOPeIxtA==}
+  '@vitest/pretty-format@4.1.5':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-7I3q6l5qr03dVfMX2wCo9FxwSJbPdwKjy2uu/YPpU3wfHvIL4QHwVRp57OfGrDFeUJ8/8QdfBKIV12FTtLn00g==}
 
-  '@vitest/runner@3.1.3':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-Tae+ogtlNfFei5DggOsSUvkIaSuVywujMj6HzR97AHK6XK8i3BuVyIifWAm/sE3a15lF5RH9yQIrbXYuo0IFyA==}
+  '@vitest/runner@4.1.5':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-2D+o7Pr82IEO46YPpoA/YU0neeyr6FTerQb5Ro7BUnBuv6NQtT/kmVnczngiMEBhzgqz2UZYl5gArejsyERDSQ==}
 
-  '@vitest/snapshot@3.1.3':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-XVa5OPNTYUsyqG9skuUkFzAeFnEzDp8hQu7kZ0N25B1+6KjGm4hWLtURyBbsIAOekfWQ7Wuz/N/XXzgYO3deWQ==}
+  '@vitest/snapshot@4.1.5':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-zypXEt4KH/XgKGPUz4eC2AvErYx0My5hfL8oDb1HzGFpEk1P62bxSohdyOmvz+d9UJwanI68MKwr2EquOaOgMQ==}
 
-  '@vitest/spy@3.1.3':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-x6w+ctOEmEXdWaa6TO4ilb7l9DxPR5bwEb6hILKuxfU1NqWT2mpJD9NJN7t3OTfxmVlOMrvtoFJGdgyzZ605lQ==}
+  '@vitest/spy@4.1.5':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-2lNOsh6+R2Idnf1TCZqSwYlKN2E/iDlD8sgU59kYVl+OMDmvldO1VDk39smRfpUNwYpNRVn3w4YfuC7KfbBnkQ==}
 
-  '@vitest/utils@3.1.3':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-2Ltrpht4OmHO9+c/nmHtF09HWiyWdworqnHIwjfvDyWjuwKbdkcS9AnhsDn+8E2RM4x++foD1/tNuLPVvWG1Rg==}
+  '@vitest/utils@4.1.5':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-76wdkrmfXfqGjueGgnb45ITPyUi1ycZ4IHgC2bhPDUfWHklY/q3MdLOAB+TF1e6xfl8NxNY0ZYaPCFNWSsw3Ug==}
 
   accepts@2.0.0:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-5cvg6CtKwfgdmVqY1WIiXKc3Q1bkRqGLi+2W/6ao+6Y7gu/RCwRuAhGEzh5B4KlszSuTLgZYuqFqo5bImjNKng==}
@@ -2450,17 +2453,13 @@ packages:
   caniuse-lite@1.0.30001760:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-7AAMPcueWELt1p3mi13HR/LHH0TJLT11cnwDJEs3xA4+CK/PLKeO9Kl1oru24htkyUKtkGCvAx4ohB0Ttry8Dw==}
 
-  chai@5.3.3:
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-4zNhdJD/iOjSH0A05ea+Ke6MU5mmpQcbQsSOkgdaUMJ9zTlDTD/GYlwohmIE2u0gaxHYiVHEn1Fw9mZ/ktJWgw==}
+  chai@6.2.2:
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-NUPRluOfOiTKBKvWPtSD4PhFvWCqOi0BGStNWs57X9js7XGTprSmFoz5F0tWhR4WPjNeR9jXqdC7/UpSJTnlRg==}
     engines: {node: '>=18'}
 
   chardet@2.1.1:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-PsezH1rqdV9VvyNhxxOW32/d75r01NY7TQCmOqomRo15ZSOKbpTFVsfjghxo6JloQUCGnH4k1LGu0R4yCLlWQQ==}
 
-  check-error@2.1.1:
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-OAlb+T7V4Op9OwdkjmguYRqncdlx5JiofwOAUkmTF+jNdHwzTaTs4sRAGpzLF3oOz5xAyDGrPgeIDFQmDOTiJw==}
-    engines: {node: '>= 16'}
-
   chokidar@4.0.3:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-Qgzu8kfBvo+cA4962jnP1KkS6Dop5NS6g7R5LFYJr4b8Ub94PPQXUksCw9PvXoeXPRRddRNC5C1JQUR2SMGtnA==}
     engines: {node: '>= 14.16.0'}
@@ -2512,6 +2511,9 @@ packages:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-nTjqfcBFEipKdXCv4YDQWCfmcLZKm81ldF0pAopTvyrFGVbcR6P/VAAd5G7N+0tTr8QqiU0tFadD6FK4NtJwOA==}
     engines: {node: '>= 0.6'}
 
+  convert-source-map@2.0.0:
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-Kvp459HrV2FEJ1CAsi1Ku+MY3kasH19TFykTz2xWmMeq6bk2NU3XXvfJ+Q61m0xktWwt+1HSYf3JZsTms3aRJg==}
+
   cookie-signature@1.2.2:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-D76uU73ulSXrD1UXF4KE2TMxVVwhsnCgfAyTg9k8P6KGZjlXKrOLe4dJQKI3Bxi5wjesZoFXJWElNWBjPZMbhg==}
     engines: {node: '>=6.6.0'}
@@ -2537,10 +2539,6 @@ packages:
       supports-color:
         optional: true
 
-  deep-eql@5.0.2:
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-h5k/5U50IJJFpzfL6nO9jaaumfjO/f2NjK/oYB2Djzm4p9L+3T9qWpZqZ2hAbLPuuYq9wrU08WQyBTL5GbPk5Q==}
-    engines: {node: '>=6'}
-
   defu@6.1.7:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-7z22QmUWiQ/2d0KkdYmANbRUVABpZ9SNYyH5vx6PZ+nE5bcC0l7uFvEfHlyld/HcGBFTL536ClDt3DEcSlEJAQ==}
 
@@ -2698,8 +2696,8 @@ packages:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-Zf5H2Kxt2xjTvbJvP2ZWLEICxA6j+hAmMzIlypy4xcBg1vKVnx89Wy0GbS+kf5cwCVFFzdCFh2XSCFNULS6csw==}
     engines: {node: '>= 0.4'}
 
-  es-module-lexer@1.7.0:
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-jEQoCwk8hyb2AZziIOLhDqpm5+2ww5uIE6lkO/6jcOCusfk6LhMHpXXfBLXTZ7Ydyt0j4VoUQv6uGNYbdW+kBA==}
+  es-module-lexer@2.1.0:
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-n27zTYMjYu1aj4MjCWzSP7G9r75utsaoc8m61weK+W8JMBGGQybd43GstCXZ3WNmSFtGT9wi59qQTW6mhTR5LQ==}
 
   es-object-atoms@1.1.1:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-FGgH2h8zKNim9ljj7dankFPcICIK9Cp5bm+c2gQSYePhpaG5+esrLODihIorn+Pe6FGJzWhXQotPv73jTaldXA==}
@@ -3170,9 +3168,6 @@ packages:
   long@5.3.2:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-mNAgZ1GmyNhD7AuqnTG3/VQ26o760+ZYBPKjPvugO8+nLbYfX6TVpJPseBvopbdY+qpZ/lKUnmEc1LeZYS3QAA==}
 
-  loupe@3.2.1:
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-CdzqowRJCeLU72bHvWqwRBBlLcMEtIvGrlvef74kMnV2AolS9Y8xUv1I0U/MNAWMhBlKIoyuEgoJ0t/bbwHbLQ==}
-
   lru-cache@11.3.6:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-Gf/KoL3C/MlI7Bt0PGI9I+TeTC/I6r/csU58N4BSNc4lppLBeKsOdFYkK+dX0ABDUMJNfCHTyPpzwwO21Awd3A==}
     engines: {node: 20 || >=22}
@@ -3292,6 +3287,9 @@ packages:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-W67iLl4J2EXEGTbfeHCffrjDfitvLANg0UlX3wFUUSTx92KXRFegMHUVgSqE+wvhAbi4WqjGg9czysTV2Epbew==}
     engines: {node: '>= 0.4'}
 
+  obug@2.1.1:
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-uTqF9MuPraAQ+IsnPf366RG4cP9RtUi7MLO1N3KEc+wb0a6yKpeL0lmk2IB1jY5KHPAlTc6T/JRdC/YqxHNwkQ==}
+
   ohash@2.0.11:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-RdR9FQrFwNBNXAr4GixM8YaRZRJ5PUWbKYbE5eOsrwAjJW0q2REGcf79oYPsLyskQCZG1PLN+S/K1V00joZAoQ==}
 
@@ -3368,10 +3366,6 @@ packages:
   pathe@2.0.3:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-WUjGcAqP1gQacoQe+OBJsFA7Ld4DyXuUIjZ5cc75cLHvJ7dtNsTugphxIADwspS+AraAUePCKrSVtPLFj/F88w==}
 
-  pathval@2.0.1:
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-//nshmD55c46FuFw26xV/xFAaB5HF9Xdap7HJBBnrKdAd6/GxDBaNA1870O79+9ueg61cZLSVc+OaFlfmObYVQ==}
-    engines: {node: '>= 14.16'}
-
   perfect-debounce@2.1.0:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-LjgdTytVFXeUgtHZr9WYViYSM/g8MkcTPYDlPa3cDqMirHjKiSZPYd6DoL7pK8AJQr+uWkQvCjHNdiMqsrJs+g==}
 
@@ -3723,6 +3717,9 @@ packages:
   std-env@3.10.0:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-5GS12FdOZNliM5mAOxFRg7Ir0pWz8MdpYm6AY6VPkGpbA7ZzmbzNcBJQ0GPvvyWgcY7QAhCgf9Uy89I03faLkg==}
 
+  std-env@4.1.0:
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-Rq7ybcX2RuC55r9oaPVEW7/xu3tj8u4GeBYHBWCychFtzMIr86A7e3PPEBPT37sHStKX3+TiX/Fr/ACmJLVlLQ==}
+
   string-width@8.2.1:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-IIaP0g3iy9Cyy18w3M9YcaDudujEAVHKt3a3QJg1+sr/oX96TbaGUubG0hJyCjCBThFH+tFpcIyoUHUn1ogaLA==}
     engines: {node: '>=20'}
@@ -3783,20 +3780,16 @@ packages:
   tinyexec@0.3.2:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-KQQR9yN7R5+OSwaK0XQoj22pwHoTlgYqmUscPYoknOoWCWfj/5/ABTMRi69FrKU5ffPVh5QcFikpWJI/P1ocHA==}
 
+  tinyexec@1.1.2:
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-dAqSqE/RabpBKI8+h26GfLq6Vb3JVXs30XYQjdMjaj/c2tS8IYYMbIzP599KtRj7c57/wYApb3QjgRgXmrCukA==}
+    engines: {node: '>=18'}
+
   tinyglobby@0.2.15:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-j2Zq4NyQYG5XMST4cbs02Ak8iJUdxRM0XI5QyxXuZOzKOINmWurp3smXu3y5wDcJrptwpSjgXHzIQxR0omXljQ==}
     engines: {node: '>=12.0.0'}
 
-  tinypool@1.1.1:
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-Zba82s87IFq9A9XmjiX5uZA/ARWDrB03OHlq+Vw1fSdt0I+4/Kutwy8BP4Y/y/aORMo61FQ0vIb5j44vSo5Pkg==}
-    engines: {node: ^18.0.0 || >=20.0.0}
-
-  tinyrainbow@2.0.0:
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-op4nsTR47R6p0vMUUoYl/a+ljLFVtlfaXkLQmqfLR1qHma1h/ysYk4hEXZ880bf2CYgTskvTa/e196Vd5dDQXw==}
-    engines: {node: '>=14.0.0'}
-
-  tinyspy@3.0.2:
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-n1cw8k1k0x4pgA2+9XrOkFydTerNcJ1zWCO5Nn9scWHTD+5tp8dghT2x1uduQePZTZgd3Tupf+x9BxJjeJi77Q==}
+  tinyrainbow@3.1.0:
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-Bf+ILmBgretUrdJxzXM0SgXLZ3XfiaUuOj/IKQHuTXip+05Xn+uyEYdVg0kYDipTBcLrCVyUzAPz7QmArb0mmw==}
     engines: {node: '>=14.0.0'}
 
   to-regex-range@5.0.1:
@@ -3893,11 +3886,6 @@ packages:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-BNGbWLfd0eUPabhkXUVm0j8uuvREyTh5ovRa/dyow/BqAbZJyC+5fU+IzQOzmAKzYqYRAISoRhdQr3eIZ/PXqg==}
     engines: {node: '>= 0.8'}
 
-  vite-node@3.1.3:
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-uHV4plJ2IxCl4u1up1FQRrqclylKAogbtBfOTwcuJ28xFi+89PZ57BRh+naIRvH70HPwxy5QHYzg1OrEaC7AbA==}
-    engines: {node: ^18.0.0 || ^20.0.0 || >=22.0.0}
-    hasBin: true
-
   vite@6.4.1:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-+Oxm7q9hDoLMyJOYfUYBuHQo+dkAloi33apOPP56pzj+vsdJDzr+j1NISE5pyaAuKL4A3UD34qd0lx5+kfKp2g==}
     engines: {node: ^18.0.0 || ^20.0.0 || >=22.0.0}
@@ -3938,26 +3926,39 @@ packages:
       yaml:
         optional: true
 
-  vitest@3.1.3:
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-188iM4hAHQ0km23TN/adso1q5hhwKqUpv+Sd6p5sOuh6FhQnRNW3IsiIpvxqahtBabsJ2SLZgmGSpcYK4wQYJw==}
-    engines: {node: ^18.0.0 || ^20.0.0 || >=22.0.0}
+  vitest@4.1.5:
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-9Xx1v3/ih3m9hN+SbfkUyy0JAs72ap3r7joc87XL6jwF0jGg6mFBvQ1SrwaX+h8BlkX6Hz9shdd1uo6AF+ZGpg==}
+    engines: {node: ^20.0.0 || ^22.0.0 || >=24.0.0}
     hasBin: true
     peerDependencies:
       '@edge-runtime/vm': '*'
-      '@types/debug': ^4.1.12
-      '@types/node': ^18.0.0 || ^20.0.0 || >=22.0.0
-      '@vitest/browser': 3.1.3
-      '@vitest/ui': 3.1.3
+      '@opentelemetry/api': ^1.9.0
+      '@types/node': ^20.0.0 || ^22.0.0 || >=24.0.0
+      '@vitest/browser-playwright': 4.1.5
+      '@vitest/browser-preview': 4.1.5
+      '@vitest/browser-webdriverio': 4.1.5
+      '@vitest/coverage-istanbul': 4.1.5
+      '@vitest/coverage-v8': 4.1.5
+      '@vitest/ui': 4.1.5
       happy-dom: '*'
       jsdom: '*'
+      vite: ^6.0.0 || ^7.0.0 || ^8.0.0
     peerDependenciesMeta:
       '@edge-runtime/vm':
         optional: true
-      '@types/debug':
+      '@opentelemetry/api':
         optional: true
       '@types/node':
         optional: true
-      '@vitest/browser':
+      '@vitest/browser-playwright':
+        optional: true
+      '@vitest/browser-preview':
+        optional: true
+      '@vitest/browser-webdriverio':
+        optional: true
+      '@vitest/coverage-istanbul':
+        optional: true
+      '@vitest/coverage-v8':
         optional: true
       '@vitest/ui':
         optional: true
@@ -5405,6 +5406,13 @@ snapshots:
   '@turbo/windows-arm64@2.9.12':
     optional: true
 
+  '@types/chai@5.2.3':
+    dependencies:
+      '@types/deep-eql': 4.0.2
+      assertion-error: 2.0.1
+
+  '@types/deep-eql@4.0.2': {}
+
   '@types/estree@1.0.8': {}
 
   '@types/json-schema@7.0.15': {}
@@ -5433,49 +5441,46 @@ snapshots:
     dependencies:
       uuid: 14.0.0
 
-  '@vitest/expect@3.1.3':
+  '@vitest/expect@4.1.5':
     dependencies:
-      '@vitest/spy': 3.1.3
-      '@vitest/utils': 3.1.3
-      chai: 5.3.3
-      tinyrainbow: 2.0.0
+      '@standard-schema/spec': 1.1.0
+      '@types/chai': 5.2.3
+      '@vitest/spy': 4.1.5
+      '@vitest/utils': 4.1.5
+      chai: 6.2.2
+      tinyrainbow: 3.1.0
 
-  '@vitest/mocker@3.1.3(vite@6.4.1(@types/node@22.19.3)(jiti@2.7.0)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.4))':
+  '@vitest/mocker@4.1.5(vite@6.4.1(@types/node@22.19.3)(jiti@2.7.0)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.4))':
     dependencies:
-      '@vitest/spy': 3.1.3
+      '@vitest/spy': 4.1.5
       estree-walker: 3.0.3
       magic-string: 0.30.21
     optionalDependencies:
       vite: 6.4.1(@types/node@22.19.3)(jiti@2.7.0)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.4)
 
-  '@vitest/pretty-format@3.1.3':
-    dependencies:
-      tinyrainbow: 2.0.0
-
-  '@vitest/pretty-format@3.2.4':
+  '@vitest/pretty-format@4.1.5':
     dependencies:
-      tinyrainbow: 2.0.0
+      tinyrainbow: 3.1.0
 
-  '@vitest/runner@3.1.3':
+  '@vitest/runner@4.1.5':
     dependencies:
-      '@vitest/utils': 3.1.3
+      '@vitest/utils': 4.1.5
       pathe: 2.0.3
 
-  '@vitest/snapshot@3.1.3':
+  '@vitest/snapshot@4.1.5':
     dependencies:
-      '@vitest/pretty-format': 3.1.3
+      '@vitest/pretty-format': 4.1.5
+      '@vitest/utils': 4.1.5
       magic-string: 0.30.21
       pathe: 2.0.3
 
-  '@vitest/spy@3.1.3':
-    dependencies:
-      tinyspy: 3.0.2
+  '@vitest/spy@4.1.5': {}
 
-  '@vitest/utils@3.1.3':
+  '@vitest/utils@4.1.5':
     dependencies:
-      '@vitest/pretty-format': 3.1.3
-      loupe: 3.2.1
-      tinyrainbow: 2.0.0
+      '@vitest/pretty-format': 4.1.5
+      convert-source-map: 2.0.0
+      tinyrainbow: 3.1.0
 
   accepts@2.0.0:
     dependencies:
@@ -5594,18 +5599,10 @@ snapshots:
 
   caniuse-lite@1.0.30001760: {}
 
-  chai@5.3.3:
-    dependencies:
-      assertion-error: 2.0.1
-      check-error: 2.1.1
-      deep-eql: 5.0.2
-      loupe: 3.2.1
-      pathval: 2.0.1
+  chai@6.2.2: {}
 
   chardet@2.1.1: {}
 
-  check-error@2.1.1: {}
-
   chokidar@4.0.3:
     dependencies:
       readdirp: 4.1.2
@@ -5641,6 +5638,8 @@ snapshots:
 
   content-type@1.0.5: {}
 
+  convert-source-map@2.0.0: {}
+
   cookie-signature@1.2.2: {}
 
   cookie@0.7.2: {}
@@ -5660,8 +5659,6 @@ snapshots:
     dependencies:
       ms: 2.1.3
 
-  deep-eql@5.0.2: {}
-
   defu@6.1.7: {}
 
   denque@2.1.0:
@@ -5731,7 +5728,7 @@ snapshots:
 
   es-errors@1.3.0: {}
 
-  es-module-lexer@1.7.0: {}
+  es-module-lexer@2.1.0: {}
 
   es-object-atoms@1.1.1:
     dependencies:
@@ -6292,8 +6289,6 @@ snapshots:
   long@5.3.2:
     optional: true
 
-  loupe@3.2.1: {}
-
   lru-cache@11.3.6: {}
 
   lru.min@1.1.4:
@@ -6407,6 +6402,8 @@ snapshots:
 
   object-inspect@1.13.4: {}
 
+  obug@2.1.1: {}
+
   ohash@2.0.11: {}
 
   on-finished@2.4.1:
@@ -6464,8 +6461,6 @@ snapshots:
 
   pathe@2.0.3: {}
 
-  pathval@2.0.1: {}
-
   perfect-debounce@2.1.0: {}
 
   pg-cloudflare@1.3.0:
@@ -6845,6 +6840,8 @@ snapshots:
 
   std-env@3.10.0: {}
 
+  std-env@4.1.0: {}
+
   string-width@8.2.1:
     dependencies:
       get-east-asian-width: 1.5.0
@@ -6899,16 +6896,14 @@ snapshots:
 
   tinyexec@0.3.2: {}
 
+  tinyexec@1.1.2: {}
+
   tinyglobby@0.2.15:
     dependencies:
       fdir: 6.5.0(picomatch@4.0.4)
       picomatch: 4.0.4
 
-  tinypool@1.1.1: {}
-
-  tinyrainbow@2.0.0: {}
-
-  tinyspy@3.0.2: {}
+  tinyrainbow@3.1.0: {}
 
   to-regex-range@5.0.1:
     dependencies:
@@ -6998,27 +6993,6 @@ snapshots:
 
   vary@1.1.2: {}
 
-  vite-node@3.1.3(@types/node@22.19.3)(jiti@2.7.0)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.4):
-    dependencies:
-      cac: 6.7.14
-      debug: 4.4.3
-      es-module-lexer: 1.7.0
-      pathe: 2.0.3
-      vite: 6.4.1(@types/node@22.19.3)(jiti@2.7.0)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.4)
-    transitivePeerDependencies:
-      - '@types/node'
-      - jiti
-      - less
-      - lightningcss
-      - sass
-      - sass-embedded
-      - stylus
-      - sugarss
-      - supports-color
-      - terser
-      - tsx
-      - yaml
-
   vite@6.4.1(@types/node@22.19.3)(jiti@2.7.0)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.4):
     dependencies:
       esbuild: 0.25.12
@@ -7036,44 +7010,32 @@ snapshots:
       tsx: 4.21.0
       yaml: 2.8.4
 
-  vitest@3.1.3(@types/node@22.19.3)(jiti@2.7.0)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.4):
+  vitest@4.1.5(@types/node@22.19.3)(vite@6.4.1(@types/node@22.19.3)(jiti@2.7.0)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.4)):
     dependencies:
-      '@vitest/expect': 3.1.3
-      '@vitest/mocker': 3.1.3(vite@6.4.1(@types/node@22.19.3)(jiti@2.7.0)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.4))
-      '@vitest/pretty-format': 3.2.4
-      '@vitest/runner': 3.1.3
-      '@vitest/snapshot': 3.1.3
-      '@vitest/spy': 3.1.3
-      '@vitest/utils': 3.1.3
-      chai: 5.3.3
-      debug: 4.4.3
+      '@vitest/expect': 4.1.5
+      '@vitest/mocker': 4.1.5(vite@6.4.1(@types/node@22.19.3)(jiti@2.7.0)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.4))
+      '@vitest/pretty-format': 4.1.5
+      '@vitest/runner': 4.1.5
+      '@vitest/snapshot': 4.1.5
+      '@vitest/spy': 4.1.5
+      '@vitest/utils': 4.1.5
+      es-module-lexer: 2.1.0
       expect-type: 1.3.0
       magic-string: 0.30.21
+      obug: 2.1.1
       pathe: 2.0.3
-      std-env: 3.10.0
+      picomatch: 4.0.4
+      std-env: 4.1.0
       tinybench: 2.9.0
-      tinyexec: 0.3.2
+      tinyexec: 1.1.2
       tinyglobby: 0.2.15
-      tinypool: 1.1.1
-      tinyrainbow: 2.0.0
+      tinyrainbow: 3.1.0
       vite: 6.4.1(@types/node@22.19.3)(jiti@2.7.0)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.4)
-      vite-node: 3.1.3(@types/node@22.19.3)(jiti@2.7.0)(lightningcss@1.30.2)(terser@5.44.1)(tsx@4.21.0)(yaml@2.8.4)
       why-is-node-running: 2.3.0
     optionalDependencies:
       '@types/node': 22.19.3
     transitivePeerDependencies:
-      - jiti
-      - less
-      - lightningcss
       - msw
-      - sass
-      - sass-embedded
-      - stylus
-      - sugarss
-      - supports-color
-      - terser
-      - tsx
-      - yaml
 
   which@2.0.2:
     dependencies:
diff --git a/pnpm-workspace.yaml b/pnpm-workspace.yaml
index af7fa5db..feaa7f5d 100644
--- a/pnpm-workspace.yaml
+++ b/pnpm-workspace.yaml
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ catalogs:
     tsup: 8.5.1
     tsx: 4.21.0
     typescript: 5.6.3
-    vitest: 3.1.3
+    vitest: 4.1.5
   security:
     '@clerk/nextjs': 7.3.0
     next: 15.5.18