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Description
Received by e-mail in February from Dr. Jerry Lewis:
Variance of m is calculated by noting that within each dose, the number of responders, X, is distributed binomial(n,P), where P is a monotonic function of dose. But, as noted in all editions of Finney (Statistical Method in Biological Assay), while p = X/n is unbiased for P, E[ p_(1-p)/n ] < P_(1-P)/n. You need p_(1-p)/(n-1) for unbiased estimation of P_(1-P)/n, which Finney used in his worked Karber example (omitted from 3rd ed). Without this modification, the Karber intervals seem too narrow when compared to the 50% horizontal slice through intervals from generalized linear models.
The original goal of this package was to replicate a program that used