diff --git a/DIRECTORY.md b/DIRECTORY.md index a73c630bc8a7..568fc5e67398 100644 --- a/DIRECTORY.md +++ b/DIRECTORY.md @@ -469,6 +469,11 @@ ## Geometry * [Geometry](geometry/geometry.py) + * [Graham Scan](geometry/graham_scan.py) + * [Jarvis March](geometry/jarvis_march.py) + * Tests + * [Test Graham Scan](geometry/tests/test_graham_scan.py) + * [Test Jarvis March](geometry/tests/test_jarvis_march.py) ## Graphics * [Bezier Curve](graphics/bezier_curve.py) diff --git a/divide_and_conquer/closest_pair_of_points.py b/divide_and_conquer/closest_pair_of_points.py index 534cbba9b718..533432f5a9dd 100644 --- a/divide_and_conquer/closest_pair_of_points.py +++ b/divide_and_conquer/closest_pair_of_points.py @@ -19,16 +19,22 @@ Time complexity: O(n * log n) """ +from __future__ import annotations -def euclidean_distance_sqr(point1, point2): +from typing import Any + + +def euclidean_distance_sqr( + point1: list[Any] | tuple[Any, ...], point2: list[Any] | tuple[Any, ...] +) -> float: """ - >>> euclidean_distance_sqr([1,2],[2,4]) + >>> euclidean_distance_sqr([1, 2], [2, 4]) 5 """ return (point1[0] - point2[0]) ** 2 + (point1[1] - point2[1]) ** 2 -def column_based_sort(array, column=0): +def column_based_sort(array: list[Any], column: int = 0) -> list[Any]: """ >>> column_based_sort([(5, 1), (4, 2), (3, 0)], 1) [(3, 0), (5, 1), (4, 2)] @@ -36,7 +42,9 @@ def column_based_sort(array, column=0): return sorted(array, key=lambda x: x[column]) -def dis_between_closest_pair(points, points_counts, min_dis=float("inf")): +def dis_between_closest_pair( + points: list[Any], points_counts: int, min_dis: float = float("inf") +) -> float: """ brute force approach to find distance between closest pair points @@ -46,7 +54,7 @@ def dis_between_closest_pair(points, points_counts, min_dis=float("inf")): Returns : min_dis (float): distance between closest pair of points - >>> dis_between_closest_pair([[1,2],[2,4],[5,7],[8,9],[11,0]],5) + >>> dis_between_closest_pair([[1, 2], [2, 4], [5, 7], [8, 9], [11, 0]], 5) 5 """ @@ -58,7 +66,9 @@ def dis_between_closest_pair(points, points_counts, min_dis=float("inf")): return min_dis -def dis_between_closest_in_strip(points, points_counts, min_dis=float("inf")): +def dis_between_closest_in_strip( + points: list[Any], points_counts: int, min_dis: float = float("inf") +) -> float: """ closest pair of points in strip @@ -68,18 +78,20 @@ def dis_between_closest_in_strip(points, points_counts, min_dis=float("inf")): Returns : min_dis (float): distance btw closest pair of points in the strip (< min_dis) - >>> dis_between_closest_in_strip([[1,2],[2,4],[5,7],[8,9],[11,0]],5) - 85 + >>> dis_between_closest_in_strip([[1, 2], [2, 4], [5, 7], [8, 9], [11, 0]], 5) + 5 """ - for i in range(min(6, points_counts - 1), points_counts): - for j in range(max(0, i - 6), i): + for i in range(points_counts - 1): + for j in range(i + 1, min(i + 6, points_counts)): current_dis = euclidean_distance_sqr(points[i], points[j]) min_dis = min(min_dis, current_dis) return min_dis -def closest_pair_of_points_sqr(points_sorted_on_x, points_sorted_on_y, points_counts): +def closest_pair_of_points_sqr( + points_sorted_on_x: list[Any], points_sorted_on_y: list[Any], points_counts: int +) -> float: """divide and conquer approach Parameters : @@ -88,7 +100,7 @@ def closest_pair_of_points_sqr(points_sorted_on_x, points_sorted_on_y, points_co Returns : (float): distance btw closest pair of points - >>> closest_pair_of_points_sqr([(1, 2), (3, 4)], [(5, 6), (7, 8)], 2) + >>> closest_pair_of_points_sqr([(1, 2), (3, 4)], [(1, 2), (3, 4)], 2) 8 """ @@ -99,10 +111,10 @@ def closest_pair_of_points_sqr(points_sorted_on_x, points_sorted_on_y, points_co # recursion mid = points_counts // 2 closest_in_left = closest_pair_of_points_sqr( - points_sorted_on_x, points_sorted_on_y[:mid], mid + points_sorted_on_x[:mid], points_sorted_on_y, mid ) closest_in_right = closest_pair_of_points_sqr( - points_sorted_on_y, points_sorted_on_y[mid:], points_counts - mid + points_sorted_on_x[mid:], points_sorted_on_y, points_counts - mid ) closest_pair_dis = min(closest_in_left, closest_in_right) @@ -112,7 +124,7 @@ def closest_pair_of_points_sqr(points_sorted_on_x, points_sorted_on_y, points_co """ cross_strip = [] - for point in points_sorted_on_x: + for point in points_sorted_on_y: if abs(point[0] - points_sorted_on_x[mid][0]) < closest_pair_dis: cross_strip.append(point) @@ -122,9 +134,9 @@ def closest_pair_of_points_sqr(points_sorted_on_x, points_sorted_on_y, points_co return min(closest_pair_dis, closest_in_strip) -def closest_pair_of_points(points, points_counts): +def closest_pair_of_points(points: list[Any], points_counts: int) -> float: """ - >>> closest_pair_of_points([(2, 3), (12, 30)], len([(2, 3), (12, 30)])) + >>> closest_pair_of_points([(2, 3), (12, 30)], 2) 28.792360097775937 """ points_sorted_on_x = column_based_sort(points, column=0)