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Day 01

Welcome to the start of Challnges on the Topic Linux!

Introduction

In todays challenge we will use folders and files with the following commands

Prerequisites

  • an installed Ubuntu system or Ubuntu in WSL

Challenge

Challenge 1

At first we look at the man pages.

Challenge 2

  • Create a project folder with mkdir
mkdir project

Make the current user owner of the folder with chown

chown $USER project

Change into the folder with cd

cd project/

Challenge 3

Create a file with touch

touch file.txt

Open the file in the Texteditor vi

vi file.txt

Press i to be able to edit the file Write some text to the file

This is some text.

Exit the file by pressing Escape and :wq

  • Escape stops the insert mode.
  • w is for write
  • q is for quit

print the text from the file to the terminal with cat

cat file.txt

It should now display something like

user@host:~$ cat file.txt
This is some text.

We can also just get single words with awk

cat file.txt | awk '{print $3}'
user@host:~$ cat file.txt | awk '{print $3}'
some

Challenge 4

  • Analyze the Textfile netauto.txt
  • How can you print out the word conclusion?